Balangan dam, GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Project Location

Balangan dam is located on Balangan river in Binuangsantang village, Kecamatan of Tebing Tinggi in Balangan Regency. Geographically, the location of Balangan dam plan lies on 2o26’15” S and 115o42’08” E. The inundation area of Balangan dam comprises forest.


Topographical of Dam Site

Morphologically, Balangan dam is located in surge hills, with the elevation range from + 125 m as the Balangan river bed elevation to + 600 m, in Meratus mountain.

Geological Condition of Dam Site

Morphological of Balangan divided into two kind of morphology are hilly area and valley plain area of Balangan river.

Hilly area is on the left dan right Balangan river. The inclane of morphology are between 300 till 500 and elevation between + 125 m till 350 m above sea water level.

Than, wide of valley plain area of Balangan is about 30 m till 100 m with elevation + 125 m above sea water level.


Technical Data of the Dam


1. Main Dam

Alternative 1

Type : Vertical Core Zonal Dam

Flood Design,

Q1000 : 401,98 m3/sec.

QPMF : 954,84 m3/sec.

Dam height : 56 m (of the bed rock)

Crest Length : 325,63 m

Crest width : 11 m

Elevation of River bed : 118 m

Slope Inclination, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment Volume : ± 1.152 million m3


Alternative 2

Type : Vertical Core Zonal Dam

Flood Design,

Q1000 : 401,98 m3/sec.

QPMF : 954,84 m3/sec.

Dam height : 57 m (of the bed rock)

Crest Length : 386,31 m

Crest width : 11 m

Elevation of River bed : 117 m

Slope Inclination, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment Volume : ± 1.471 million m3

Alternative 3

Type : Vertical Core Zonal Dam

Flood Design,

Q1000 : 401,98 m3/sec.

QPMF : 954,84 m3/sec.

Dam height : 56 m (of the bed rock)

Crest Length : 282,00 m

Crest width : 11 m

Elevation of River bed : 118 m

Slope Inclination, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment Volume : ± 1.354 million m3


2. Cofferdam


Alternative 1

Type : Inclined Core Zonal Fills

Design Flood,Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Cofferdam height : 18 m

Crest Elevation : EL.141,00 m

Crest width : 10,00 m

Crest length : 128.79 m

Elevation of River bed : 125 m

Slope, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment volume : 86,778 m3

Alternative 2

Type : Inclined Core Zonal Fills

Design Flood,Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Cofferdam height : 19 m

Crest Elevation : EL.141,00 m

Crest width : 10,00 m

Crest length : 258,29 m

Elevation of River bed : 125 m

Slope, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment volume : 187,658 m3

Alternative 3

Type : Inclined Core Zonal Fills

Design Flood,Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Cofferdam height : 18 m

Crest Elevation : EL.141,00 m

Crest width : 10,00 m

Crest length : 128,00 m

Elevation of River bed : 125 m

Slope, U/S : 1:2,5

D/S : 1:2,0

Embankment volume : 116,158 m3


3. Diversion


Alternative 1

Type : Tunnel Modified Horse Shoe

Length : 260.00 m

Inner Diameter : 3,20 m

Bottom Inlet Elevation : EL. 125.00 m

Bottom Outlet Elev. : EL. 123.00 m

Slope of the Tunnel : 0.008

Design Flood, Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Design Flood, Q25 : 86,95 m3/sec.

Flood Water Level, Q20 : EL.138,60 m

Alternative 2

Type : Tunnel Modified Horse Shoe

Length : 380.00 m

Inner Diameter : 4,40 m

Bottom Inlet Elevation : EL. 130.00 m

Bottom Outlet Elev. : EL. 126.00 m

Slope of the Tunnel : 0.011

Design Flood, Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Design Flood, Q25 : 133,01 m3/sec.

Flood Water Level, Q20 : EL.139,15 m

Alternative 3

Type : Tunnel Modified Horse Shoe

Length : 350.00 m

Inner Diameter : 3,60 m

Bottom Inlet Elevation : EL. 126.00 m

Bottom Outlet Elev. : EL. 125.00 m

Slope of the Tunnel : 0.003

Design Flood, Q20 : 214,78 m3/sec.

Design Flood, Q25 : 101,89 m3/sec.

Flood Water Level, Q20 :EL.139,19 m


4. Inundation Area

Catchments area : 44,00 km2

River length : 16,96 km

River bed elevation : + 125,00 m

Design Flood Q 1000 : 401,98 m3/sec

Flood Water Level Q1000: EL.171,32 m

Probable Max. Flood

QPMF : 954,84 m3/sec

Water Level of PMF

Q PMF : EL.172,79 m

Gross Storage : 21,34 mil. m3

Effective Storage : 16,28 mil. m3

Dead storage : 2,78 million m3

Inundation Area : 111,39 m2

Annual Rainfall : 1.270,00 mm


5. Spillway

Alternative 1

Type : Chute Overflow

Threshold width : 52 m

Elev. of Threshold : EL. 169,30 m

Transition Channel :

· Channel width U/S : 52,00 m

· Channel width D/S : 20,00 m

· Channel length : 70,00 m

· Slope : 1 : 1000

Chute Channel

· Width : 20,00 m

· Length : 115,74 m

Stilling Basin

· Elevation : + 119,21 m

· Width : 20,00 m

· Length : 16,51 m

Alternative 2

Type : Side Spillway

Threshold width : 52 m

Elev. of Threshold : EL. 169,30 m

Side Channel :

· Channel width U/S : 12,00 m

· Channel width D/S : 16,00 m

· Length : 52,00 m

Transition Channel :

· Width : 16,00 m

· Lenght : 150,00 m

· Slope : 1 : 500

Chute Channel

· Width : 16,00 m

· Length : 153,154 m

Stilling Basin

· Elevation : + 119,40 m

· Width : 16,00 m

· Length : 43,00 m

Alternative 3

Type : Side Spillway

Threshold width : 52 m

Elev. of Threshold : EL. 169,30 m

Side Channel :

· Channel width U/S : 12,00 m

· Channel width D/S : 16,00 m

· Length : 52,00 m

Transition Channel :

· Width : 16,00 m

· Lenght : 90,00 m

· Slope : 1 : 500

Chute Channel

· Width : 16,00 m

· Length : 88,167 m

Stilling Basin

· Elevation : + 120,00 m

· Width : 16,00 m

· Length : 46,00 m


6. Intake Structure

Alternative 1

Type : drop inlet

Equipment

· Trash rack : fixed (vertical)

- Above of shaft : 2,0 m W x 1,0 m H

- Side : 1,0 m W x 1,0 m H

· Pipe intake

- Length of conduit Ø 1,00 m – 118,50 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 1,00 m

· Outlet

- Steel pipe Ø 0,30 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 0,30 m

- Sluice gate 1,20 m L

· Operation house pump

- Pond inlet pipe Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,3 m

Alternative 2

Type : drop inlet

Equipment

· Trash rack : fixed (vertical)

- Above of shaft : 2,0 m W x 1,0 m H

- Side : 1,0 m W x 1,0 m H

· Pipe intake

- Length of conduit Ø 1,00 m – 265,00 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 1,00 m

· Outlet

- Steel pipe Ø 0,30 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 0,30 m

- Sluice gate 1,20 m L

· Operation house pump

- Pond inlet pipe Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,3 m

Alternative 3

Type : drop inlet

Equipment

· Trash rack : fixed (vertical)

- Above of shaft : 2,0 m W x 1,0 m H

- Side : 1,0 m W x 1,0 m H

· Pipe intake

- Length of conduit Ø 1,00 m – 194,10 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 1,00 m

· Outlet

- Steel pipe Ø 0,30 m (1 line)

- Butterfly control valve Ø 0,30 m

- Sluice gate 1,20 m L

· Operation house pump

- Pond inlet pipe Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,5 m

- Control valve (sluice gate) Ø 0,3 m


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